chr14-102922699-TG-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_030943.4(AMN):βc.14delβ(p.Gly5AlafsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000015 in 1,598,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes π: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AMN
NM_030943.4 frameshift
NM_030943.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.237
Genes affected
AMN (HGNC:14604): (amnion associated transmembrane protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane protein. It is thought to modulate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor function by serving as an accessory or coreceptor, and thus facilitates or hinders BMP binding. It is known that the mouse AMN gene is expressed in the extraembryonic visceral endoderm layer during gastrulation, but it is found to be mutated in amnionless mouse. The encoded protein has sequence similarity to short gastrulation (Sog) and procollagen IIA proteins in Drosophila. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 37 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-102922699-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-102922699-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56749.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-102922699-TG-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMN | NM_030943.4 | c.14del | p.Gly5AlafsTer12 | frameshift_variant | 1/12 | ENST00000299155.10 | |
AMN | XM_011537202.4 | c.-168del | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/12 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMN | ENST00000299155.10 | c.14del | p.Gly5AlafsTer12 | frameshift_variant | 1/12 | 1 | NM_030943.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000224 AC: 5AN: 223004Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 2AN XY: 121246
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000159 AC: 23AN: 1446638Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000167 AC XY: 12AN XY: 718576
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 2 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Mar 01, 2003 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Dec 14, 2021 | - - |
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 18, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly5Alafs*12) in the AMN gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in AMN are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12590260, 22929189). This variant is present in population databases (rs746999720, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with megaloblastic anemia (PMID: 12590260). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56749). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at