Genetic Variant RNASE1:p.Thr73Ile (chr14-20801851-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002933.5(RNASE1):c.218C>T(p.Thr73Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RNASE1
NM_002933.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

RNASE1 (HGNC:10044): (ribonuclease A family member 1, pancreatic) This gene encodes a member of the pancreatic-type of secretory ribonucleases, a subset of the ribonuclease A superfamily. The encoded endonuclease cleaves internal phosphodiester RNA bonds on the 3'-side of pyrimidine bases. It prefers poly(C) as a substrate and hydrolyzes 2',3'-cyclic nucleotides, with a pH optimum near 8.0. The encoded protein is monomeric and more commonly acts to degrade ds-RNA over ss-RNA. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and four transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RNASE1 links:

LOC105370397 (HGNC:):

LOC105370397 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RNASE1	NM_002933.5 link	c.218C>T	p.Thr73Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000397967.5	NP_002924.1	P07998W0UV93

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RNASE1	ENST00000397967.5 link	c.218C>T	p.Thr73Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_002933.5	ENSP00000381057.4		P07998

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 10, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.218C>T (p.T73I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the RNASE1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 218, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;D;D;T;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

.;.;.;D;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.71

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

H;H;H;.;H

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;D

Vest4

0.34

MutPred

0.80

Gain of catalytic residue at K69 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at K69 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at K69 (P = 0);.;Gain of catalytic residue at K69 (P = 0);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over