chr14-22836833-A-AG

Variant names:

• chr14-22836833-A-AG
• NM_004995.4:c.17dupG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The NM_004995.4(MMP14):​c.17dupG​(p.Pro7ThrfsTer75) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: MMP14 NM_004995.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.907
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MMP14 (HGNC:7160): (matrix metallopeptidase 14) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily; each member of this subfamily contains a potential transmembrane domain suggesting that these proteins are expressed at the cell surface rather than secreted. This protein activates MMP2 protein, and this activity may be involved in tumor invasion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MMP14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Winchester syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• multicentric osteolysis-nodulosis-arthropathy spectrum

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.99 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004995.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MMP14	NM_004995.4	MANE Select	c.17dupG	p.Pro7ThrfsTer75	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	NP_004986.1	P50281

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MMP14	ENST00000311852.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.17dupG	p.Pro7ThrfsTer75	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000308208.6	P50281
	MMP14	ENST00000928197.1		c.17dupG	p.Pro7ThrfsTer75	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000598256.1
	MMP14	ENST00000548162.2	TSL:5	c.17dupG	p.Pro7ThrfsTer75	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000506068.1	A0A7P0TAG0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.91

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-23306042;