chr14-24249369-C-T

Variant names:

• chr14-24249369-C-T
• rs760908374
• NM_000359.3:c.2398G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.2398G>A​(p.Gly800Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGM1 NM_000359.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.162
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
• acral self-healing collodion baby

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• bathing suit ichthyosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lamellar ichthyosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• self-healing collodion baby

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 81 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.060191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.7514 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1, acral self-healing collodion baby, bathing suit ichthyosis, congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma, lamellar ichthyosis, self-healing collodion baby.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04618439).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000359.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGM1	NM_000359.3	MANE Select	c.2398G>A	p.Gly800Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 15	NP_000350.1	P22735-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGM1	ENST00000206765.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2398G>A	p.Gly800Arg	missense	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000206765.6	P22735-1
	TGM1	ENST00000879556.1		c.2398G>A	p.Gly800Arg	missense	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000549615.1
	TGM1	ENST00000544573.5	TSL:2	c.1072G>A	p.Gly358Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000439446.1	P22735-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251326 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461818 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727214

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53352

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000540 AC: 6 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.082
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	0.70
DANN	Benign	0.41
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.24	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.012	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.046	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.41	N
PhyloP100		-0.16
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.21	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.40	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.87	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.11
MutPred		0.10		Loss of glycosylation at S797 (P = 0.0455)
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.31
ClinPred		0.043	T
GERP RS		-2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.040
gMVP		0.45
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760908374; hg19: chr14-24718575;