chr14-24255439-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.1570G>A​(p.Gly524Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G524V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGM1
NM_000359.3 missense

Scores

15
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TGM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • acral self-healing collodion baby
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • bathing suit ichthyosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lamellar ichthyosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • self-healing collodion baby
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-24255438-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2696733.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 81 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.060191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.7514 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1, acral self-healing collodion baby, bathing suit ichthyosis, congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma, lamellar ichthyosis, self-healing collodion baby.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946
PP5
Variant 14-24255439-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-24255439-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 552650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000359.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGM1
NM_000359.3
MANE Select
c.1570G>Ap.Gly524Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 15NP_000350.1P22735-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGM1
ENST00000206765.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1570G>Ap.Gly524Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 15ENSP00000206765.6P22735-1
TGM1
ENST00000879556.1
c.1570G>Ap.Gly524Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 14ENSP00000549615.1
TGM1
ENST00000544573.5
TSL:2
c.244G>Ap.Gly82Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000439446.1P22735-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251356
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1 (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.69
Gain of ubiquitination at K521 (P = 0.1317)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
-0.0062
Neutral
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765914927; hg19: chr14-24724645; COSMIC: COSV52862796; COSMIC: COSV52862796; API