chr14-28767605-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP5BS2BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The p.Pro109Leu variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database) (BS2). The p.Pro109Leu variant is found in a patient with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database) (BP5). Computational analysis prediction tools suggest that the p.Pro109Leu variant does not have a deleterious impact; however this information does not predict clinical significance on its own (BP4). This position in gnomAD does not have at least 2,000 observed alleles in any continental population dataset (not sufficient to meet any population frequency criteria). In summary, the p.Pro109Leu variant in FOXG1 is classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BS2, BP4, BP5). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA222856/MONDO:0100040/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005249.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOXG1
NM_005249.5
MANE Select
c.326C>Tp.Pro109Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_005240.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOXG1
ENST00000313071.7
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.326C>Tp.Pro109Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000339004.3P55316
FOXG1
ENST00000706482.1
c.326C>Tp.Pro109Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000516406.1P55316
LINC01551
ENST00000675861.1
n.374+1592C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3066
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
147
AN:
1101928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000137
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
525036
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8332
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25350
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23714
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2974
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
147
AN:
938360
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44182
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73654
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41258
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15140
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10124
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
3
AN:
67656
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
FOXG1 disorder (2)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Rett syndrome, congenital variant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
Polyphen
0.088
B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.37
Loss of glycosylation at P109 (P = 4e-04)
MVP
0.11
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
0.71
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124203; hg19: chr14-29236811; API