chr14-36519103-GC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001079668.3(NKX2-1):​c.344delG​(p.Gly115AlafsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NKX2-1
NM_001079668.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NKX2-1 (HGNC:11825): (NK2 homeobox 1) This gene encodes a protein initially identified as a thyroid-specific transcription factor. The encoded protein binds to the thyroglobulin promoter and regulates the expression of thyroid-specific genes but has also been shown to regulate the expression of genes involved in morphogenesis. Mutations and deletions in this gene are associated with benign hereditary chorea, choreoathetosis, congenital hypothyroidism, and neonatal respiratory distress, and may be associated with thyroid cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene shares the symbol/alias 'TTF1' with another gene, transcription termination factor 1, which plays a role in ribosomal gene transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
SFTA3 (HGNC:18387): (surfactant associated 3) Involved in wound healing. Located in cytoplasm and extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
NKX2-1-AS1 (HGNC:40585): (NKX2-1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-36519103-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-36519103-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 807109.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NKX2-1NM_001079668.3 linkc.344delG p.Gly115AlafsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000354822.7 NP_001073136.1 P43699-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NKX2-1ENST00000354822.7 linkc.344delG p.Gly115AlafsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_001079668.3 ENSP00000346879.6 P43699-3
SFTA3ENST00000546983.2 linkn.254delG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000449302.2 F8VVG2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000429
AC:
1
AN:
233094
AF XY:
0.00000776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000939
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1451746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722638
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26070
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86092
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44668
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111302
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60154
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brain-lung-thyroid syndrome Pathogenic:2
Mar 20, 2020
Molecular Diagnostics Lab, Nemours Children's Health, Delaware
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 22, 2022
3billion
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. This variant has been reported as pathogenic (ClinVar ID: VCV000807109, PMID:30746413). The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.0000043). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
May 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776709; hg19: chr14-36988308; COSMIC: COSV61388002; COSMIC: COSV61388002; API