chr14-36666548-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001372076.1(PAX9):ā€‹c.718G>Cā€‹(p.Ala240Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.371 in 1,585,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 110,759 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.33 ( 8845 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes š‘“: 0.38 ( 101914 hom. )

Consequence

PAX9
NM_001372076.1 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX9 (HGNC:8623): (paired box 9) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development and cancer growth. Mice lacking this gene exhibit impaired development of organs, musculature and the skeleton, including absent and abnormally developed teeth, and neonatal lethality. Mutations in the human gene are associated with selective tooth agenesis-3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002592355).
BP6
Variant 14-36666548-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-36666548-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259937.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-36666548-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.436 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAX9NM_001372076.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.718G>C p.Ala240Pro missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000361487.7 NP_001359005.1
PAX9NM_006194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.718G>C p.Ala240Pro missense_variant 4/5 NP_006185.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAX9ENST00000361487.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.718G>C p.Ala240Pro missense_variant 3/41 NM_001372076.1 ENSP00000355245 P1
PAX9ENST00000402703.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.718G>C p.Ala240Pro missense_variant 4/55 ENSP00000384817 P1
PAX9ENST00000554201.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1037G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32
PAX9ENST00000557107.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.559G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.333
AC:
50650
AN:
152118
Hom.:
8844
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.240
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.418
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.293
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.436
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.451
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.418
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.326
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.383
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.364
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.361
AC:
72287
AN:
200266
Hom.:
13277
AF XY:
0.369
AC XY:
39851
AN XY:
107990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.429
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.470
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.400
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.333
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.380
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.373
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.376
AC:
538089
AN:
1432850
Hom.:
101914
Cov.:
54
AF XY:
0.378
AC XY:
268054
AN XY:
709942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.261
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.430
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.455
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.403
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.327
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.380
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.375
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.333
AC:
50672
AN:
152236
Hom.:
8845
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.333
AC XY:
24808
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.436
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.451
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.419
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.363
Alfa
AF:
0.369
Hom.:
3363
Bravo
AF:
0.326
TwinsUK
AF:
0.380
AC:
1410
ALSPAC
AF:
0.382
AC:
1473
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.228
AC:
995
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.362
AC:
3097
ExAC
AF:
0.332
AC:
39339
Asia WGS
AF:
0.416
AC:
1448
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tooth agenesis, selective, 3 Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 27, 2014- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 08, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30256498, 29023497, 24238416, 27884173, 20077892, 19641755, 24222224, 20660504, 21530942, 21111400) -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Partial congenital absence of teeth Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4904210; hg19: chr14-37135753; COSMIC: COSV64061253; COSMIC: COSV64061253; API