chr14-39118048-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003616.3(GEMIN2):​c.272G>C​(p.Trp91Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

GEMIN2
NM_003616.3 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN2 (HGNC:10884): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 2) This gene encodes one of the proteins found in the SMN complex, which consists of several gemin proteins and the protein known as the survival of motor neuron protein. The SMN complex is localized to a subnuclear compartment called gems (gemini of coiled bodies) and is required for assembly of spliceosomal snRNPs and for pre-mRNA splicing. This protein interacts directly with the survival of motor neuron protein and it is required for formation of the SMN complex. A knockout mouse targeting the mouse homolog of this gene exhibited disrupted snRNP assembly and motor neuron degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003616.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN2
NM_003616.3
MANE Select
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_003607.2O14893-5
GEMIN2
NM_001009182.2
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001009182.2A0A8J9FJK1
GEMIN2
NM_001009183.2
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001009183.2A0A8J9FN78

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GEMIN2
ENST00000308317.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000308533.7O14893-5
GEMIN2
ENST00000250379.13
TSL:1
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000250379.9A0A8J9FJK1
GEMIN2
ENST00000396249.7
TSL:1
c.272G>Cp.Trp91Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000379548.3A0A8J9FN78

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248960
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
27
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.77
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0289)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535828171; hg19: chr14-39587252; API