chr14-45176050-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.3296G>A​(p.Arg1099His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000288 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1099C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0043137074).
BP6
Variant 14-45176050-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-45176050-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 414849.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr14-45176050-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FANCMNM_020937.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296G>A p.Arg1099His missense_variant 14/23 ENST00000267430.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FANCMENST00000267430.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296G>A p.Arg1099His missense_variant 14/231 NM_020937.4 P1Q8IYD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
89
AN:
250628
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000332
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
135480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000233
AC:
341
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000237
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000814
AC:
124
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000426
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000846
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000412
AC:
50
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 08, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 08, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29351780, 30979843, 28881617) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Aplastic anemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyJan 31, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 02, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 21, 2021- -
Premature ovarian failure 15 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
FANCM-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 02, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.11
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00067
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.79
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.
Vest4
0.024
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139382267; hg19: chr14-45645253; API