chr14-53103832-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001160148.2(DDHD1):​c.863G>A​(p.Arg288His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000056 in 1,605,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDHD1
NM_001160148.2 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDHD1 (HGNC:19714): (DDHD domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the intracellular phospholipase A1 gene family. The protein encoded by this gene preferentially hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid. It is a cytosolic protein with some mitochondrial localization, and is thought to be involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics. Overexpression of this gene causes fragmentation of the tubular structures in mitochondria, while depletion of the gene results in mitochondrial tubule elongation. Deletion of this gene in male mice caused fertility defects, resulting from disruption in the organization of the mitochondria during spermiogenesis. In humans, mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also known as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, or, familial spastic paraparesis (FSP). This inherited disorder is characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity of the legs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DDHD1NM_001160148.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.863G>A p.Arg288His missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000673822.2 NP_001153620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDHD1ENST00000673822.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.863G>A p.Arg288His missense_variant 2/13 NM_001160148.2 ENSP00000500986 A2Q8NEL9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
3
AN:
243670
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000758
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000550
AC:
8
AN:
1453670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
723084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 28 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 288 of the DDHD1 protein (p.Arg288His). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with spastic paraparesis (Invitae). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
.;.;D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.95
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0818);Loss of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0818);Loss of ubiquitination at K283 (P = 0.0818);.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs904259357; hg19: chr14-53570550; COSMIC: COSV100080353; API