chr14-62707591-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_139318.5(KCNH5):​c.2884C>T​(p.Pro962Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000795 in 1,534,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P962L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH5
NM_139318.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH5 (HGNC:6254): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5) This gene encodes a member of voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family have diverse functions, including regulating neurotransmitter and hormone release, cardiac function, and cell volume. This protein is an outward-rectifying, noninactivating channel. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
KCNH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • infantile-onset epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 112
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3266276).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152124) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000132 (9/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000681. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH5NM_139318.5 linkc.2884C>T p.Pro962Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000322893.12 NP_647479.2 Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5NM_172375.3 linkc.*851C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 10 NP_758963.1 Q8NCM2-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH5ENST00000322893.12 linkc.2884C>T p.Pro962Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_139318.5 ENSP00000321427.7 Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5ENST00000420622.6 linkc.*851C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000395439.2 Q8NCM2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
3
AN:
198396
AF XY:
0.00000955
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000810
AC:
112
AN:
1382246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000871
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
677090
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31076
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
1
AN:
35018
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21280
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38790
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
72304
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50772
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5378
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000990
AC:
106
AN:
1070696
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000878
AC:
5
AN:
56932
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2884C>T (p.P962S) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the KCNH5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2884, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 962 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 962 of the KCNH5 protein (p.Pro962Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs202223175, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461394). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNH5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202223175; hg19: chr14-63174309; COSMIC: COSV59765896; COSMIC: COSV59765896; API