chr14-63909206-G-A

Position:

chr14-63909206-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.58G>A(p.Asp20Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D20Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SYNE2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12296596).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000548 (8/1460994) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000598 (2/33456). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000099. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.58G>A	p.Asp20Asn	missense_variant	2/116	ENST00000555002.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.58G>A	p.Asp20Asn	missense_variant	2/116	1	NM_182914.3	P4	Q8WXH0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151410

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000803

AC:

AN:

249160

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135162

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000557

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000548

AC:

AN:

1460994

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726858

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151410

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73894

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 19, 2024

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 20 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Asp20Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs770930910, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.76

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0056

.;T;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.61

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.27

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.51

N;.;N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.48

N;.;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.080

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;.;T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.052

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.35

B;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.30

Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.050

ClinPred

0.030

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over