chr14-64010092-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.4704G>C(p.Glu1568Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000707 in 1,613,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0100

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SYNE2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023183852).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000385 (16/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000241. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE2	NM_182914.3 link	c.4704G>C	p.Glu1568Asp	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 116	ENST00000555002.6	NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6 link	c.4704G>C	p.Glu1568Asp	missense_variant	Exon 32 of 116	1	NM_182914.3	ENSP00000450831.2		Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000283

AC:

AN:

247294

AF XY:

0.00000745

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000875

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

1461024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000647

AC XY:

AN XY:

726726

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000986

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000448

AC:

AN:

44620

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26116

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86070

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53382

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111562

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000944

AC:

AN:

60362

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000385

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000540

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000414

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00375

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Dec 17, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1568 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Glu1568Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs112802347, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538335). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The aspartic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.68

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.030

.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.66

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0076

MetaRNN

Benign

0.023

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.085

N;.;N;.

PhyloP100

-0.010

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.060

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.096

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.19

MutPred

0.18

Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.050

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

-1.8

Varity_R

0.079

gMVP

0.080

Mutation Taster

=295/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over