chr14-64010092-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):ā€‹c.4704G>Cā€‹(p.Glu1568Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000707 in 1,613,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000066 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0100
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023183852).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000385 (16/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000241. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4704G>C p.Glu1568Asp missense_variant 32/116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4704G>C p.Glu1568Asp missense_variant 32/1161 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247294
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000875
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
96
AN:
1461024
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000647
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
726726
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000944
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152304
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000540
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 17, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1568 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Glu1568Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs112802347, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538335). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The aspartic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.085
N;.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.096
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.18
Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);Loss of methylation at K1571 (P = 0.1041);
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.050
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.080

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112802347; hg19: chr14-64476810; API