chr14-64186502-G-A

Variant names:

• chr14-64186502-G-A
• rs555731479
• NM_182914.3:c.17635G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.17635G>A​(p.Val5879Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE2 NM_182914.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0840
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ESR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
• familial medullary thyroid carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• ovarian dysgenesis 8

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011977553).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000171 (25/1461886) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0000504 (2/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00000924. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_182914.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNE2	NM_182914.3	MANE Select	c.17635G>A	p.Val5879Ile	missense	Exon 97 of 116	NP_878918.2	Q8WXH0-2
	SYNE2	NM_015180.6		c.17635G>A	p.Val5879Ile	missense	Exon 97 of 115	NP_055995.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNE2	ENST00000555002.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.17635G>A	p.Val5879Ile	missense	Exon 97 of 116	ENSP00000450831.2	Q8WXH0-2
	SYNE2	ENST00000344113.8	TSL:1	c.17635G>A	p.Val5879Ile	missense	Exon 97 of 115	ENSP00000341781.4	Q8WXH0-1
	SYNE2	ENST00000394768.6	TSL:1	n.7168G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 45 of 63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251490 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000348 AC: 3 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000144 AC: 16 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000662 AC: 4 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152342 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74486

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41588

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000653 AC: 1 AN: 15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.36	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	9.3
DANN	Benign	0.84
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.057	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.6
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.20	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.53	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.039	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.012	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-1.2	N
PhyloP100		0.084
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.47	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0070	B
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.34		Loss of phosphorylation at T5876 (P = 0.1249)
MVP		0.25
MPC		0.042
ClinPred		0.022	T
GERP RS		-4.3
Varity_R		0.019
gMVP		0.038
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555731479; hg19: chr14-64653220; COSMIC: COSV59948000;