chr14-64753574-G-A

Variant names:

• chr14-64753574-G-A
• NM_001355436.2:c.6565C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001355436.2(SPTB):​c.6565C>T​(p.His2189Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTB NM_001355436.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.96
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SPTB (HGNC:11274): (spectrin beta, erythrocytic) This locus encodes a member of the spectrin gene family. Spectrin proteins, along with ankyrin, play a role in cell membrane organization and stability. The protein encoded by this locus functions in stability of erythrocyte membranes, and mutations in this gene have been associated with spherocytosis type 2, hereditary elliptocytosis, and neonatal hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

SPTB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary spherocytosis type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• elliptocytosis 3

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• hereditary elliptocytosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary spherocytosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.774

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001355436.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTB	NM_001355436.2	MANE Select	c.6565C>T	p.His2189Tyr	missense	Exon 33 of 36	NP_001342365.1	P11277-2
	SPTB	NM_001024858.4		c.6565C>T	p.His2189Tyr	missense	Exon 32 of 35	NP_001020029.1	P11277-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTB	ENST00000644917.1	MANE Select	c.6565C>T	p.His2189Tyr	missense	Exon 33 of 36	ENSP00000495909.1	P11277-2
	SPTB	ENST00000553938.5	TSL:1	c.2560C>T	p.His854Tyr	missense	Exon 14 of 18	ENSP00000451324.1	H0YJE6
	SPTB	ENST00000342835.9	TSL:1	n.302C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461296 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726934

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52838

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.57
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.058	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.044	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.29	T
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Vest4		0.60
MutPred		0.64		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457)
MVP		0.34
MPC		0.81
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
gMVP		0.57
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-65220292;