chr14-64942593-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002083.4(GPX2):​c.134G>A​(p.Arg45Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000173 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX2
NM_002083.4 missense

Scores

2
3
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPX2 (HGNC:4554): (glutathione peroxidase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is predominantly expressed in the gastrointestinal tract (also in liver in human), is localized in the cytoplasm, and whose preferred substrate is hydrogen peroxide. Overexpression of this gene is associated with increased differentiation and proliferation in colorectal cancer. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CHURC1 (HGNC:20099): (churchill domain containing 1) Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14293522).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPX2NM_002083.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.134G>A p.Arg45Gln missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000389614.6 NP_002074.2
CHURC1-FNTBNM_001202559.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.327+16513C>T intron_variant NP_001189488.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPX2ENST00000389614.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.134G>A p.Arg45Gln missense_variant 1/21 NM_002083.4 ENSP00000374265 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000180
AC:
45
AN:
249452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
247
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000503
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000215
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 17, 2023The c.134G>A (p.R45Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPX2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.56
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
.;D
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200690602; hg19: chr14-65409311; API