chr14-67122363-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):ā€‹c.1734T>Cā€‹(p.Gly578=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00223 in 1,613,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.011 ( 42 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0013 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.774
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 14-67122363-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-67122363-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 466202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.774 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0112 (1707/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0375 (1559/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.036. There are 42 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 789 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 42 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPHNNM_020806.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1734T>C p.Gly578= synonymous_variant 17/23 ENST00000478722.6 NP_065857.1
LOC105370538XR_007064215.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.224-13901A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPHNENST00000478722.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1734T>C p.Gly578= synonymous_variant 17/231 NM_020806.5 ENSP00000417901 Q9NQX3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0112
AC:
1704
AN:
152142
Hom.:
42
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0376
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00909
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00312
AC:
784
AN:
251316
Hom.:
13
AF XY:
0.00222
AC XY:
302
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00229
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
1887
AN:
1460926
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00115
AC XY:
839
AN XY:
726818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000536
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0112
AC:
1707
AN:
152260
Hom.:
42
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
789
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00614
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00900
Alfa
AF:
0.00520
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0128
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77465022; hg19: chr14-67589080; API