chr14-67701947-C-T

Variant names:

• chr14-67701947-C-T
• rs73276636
• NM_152443.3:c.-275+12C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BA1

The NM_152443.3(RDH12):​c.-275+12C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.028 in 152,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 211 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.028 (211 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: RDH12 NM_152443.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.192
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RDH12 (HGNC:19977): (retinol dehydrogenase 12) The protein encoded by this gene is an NADPH-dependent retinal reductase whose highest activity is toward 9-cis and all-trans-retinol. The encoded enzyme also plays a role in the metabolism of short-chain aldehydes but does not exhibit steroid dehydrogenase activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Leber congenital amaurosis type 13 and Retinitis Pigmentosa 53. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GPHN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hereditary hyperekplexia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
• BP6: Variant 14-67701947-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-67701947-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 313832.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0951 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152443.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RDH12	NM_152443.3	MANE Select	c.-275+12C>T		intron	N/A	NP_689656.2	A0A0S2Z613

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RDH12	ENST00000551171.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-275+12C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000449079.1	Q96NR8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0279 AC: 4236 AN: 151978 Hom.: 209 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0974

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00950

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00949

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000221

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0220

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 6

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0280 AC: 4255 AN: 152096 Hom.: 211 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0268 AC XY: 1990 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.0976 AC: 4045 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00949 AC: 145 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10578

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0102 AC: 3 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000221 AC: 15 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0218 AC: 46 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0260 Hom.: 27

Bravo AF: 0.0321

Asia WGS AF: 0.00606 AC: 22 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Retinitis pigmentosa (1)
-	-	1	Retinitis Pigmentosa, Recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	3.2
DANN	Benign	0.17
PhyloP100		0.19
PromoterAI		-0.012	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73276636; hg19: chr14-68168664;