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chr14-68874953-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001130004.2(ACTN1):​c.2651C>T​(p.Ala884Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000892 in 1,613,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN1
NM_001130004.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN1 (HGNC:163): (actinin alpha 1) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, cytoskeletal, alpha actinin isoform and maps to the same site as the structurally similar erythroid beta spectrin gene. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ACTN1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16737136).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTN1NM_001130004.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2651C>T p.Ala884Val missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000394419.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTN1ENST00000394419.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2651C>T p.Ala884Val missense_variant 22/221 NM_001130004.2 P3P12814-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000960
AC:
24
AN:
250100
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000886
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000708
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000890
AC:
130
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000640
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000836
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000433
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 08, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 884 of the ACTN1 protein (p.Ala884Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs199901015, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1326697). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 23, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.099
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.61
P;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199901015; hg19: chr14-69341670; COSMIC: COSV51988523; COSMIC: COSV51988523; API