chr14-68874990-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001130004.2(ACTN1):​c.2614C>T​(p.Arg872Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000886 in 1,613,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN1
NM_001130004.2 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN1 (HGNC:163): (actinin alpha 1) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, cytoskeletal, alpha actinin isoform and maps to the same site as the structurally similar erythroid beta spectrin gene. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTN1. . Gene score misZ 3.3621 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1933 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia, platelet-type bleeding disorder 15.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844
BP6
Variant 14-68874990-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-68874990-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2175579.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTN1NM_001130004.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2614C>T p.Arg872Cys missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000394419.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTN1ENST00000394419.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2614C>T p.Arg872Cys missense_variant 22/221 NM_001130004.2 P3P12814-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
8
AN:
249710
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135440
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000710
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
131
AN:
1461292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
726966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 15, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 872 of the ACTN1 protein (p.Arg872Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs148344567, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACTN1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Platelet-type bleeding disorder 15 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148344567; hg19: chr14-69341707; COSMIC: COSV99517097; COSMIC: COSV99517097; API