chr14-69952170-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001034852.3(SMOC1):​c.132C>A​(p.Asn44Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000657 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMOC1
NM_001034852.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMOC1 (HGNC:20318): (SPARC related modular calcium binding 1) This gene encodes a multi-domain secreted protein that may have a critical role in ocular and limb development. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia and limb anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18326354).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152190) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00104 (5/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMOC1NM_001034852.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000361956.8 NP_001030024.1
SMOC1NM_022137.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/12 NP_071420.1
SMOC1XM_005267995.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/12 XP_005268052.1
SMOC1XM_005267996.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/12 XP_005268053.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMOC1ENST00000361956.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/121 NM_001034852.3 ENSP00000355110 A2Q9H4F8-2
SMOC1ENST00000381280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.132C>A p.Asn44Lys missense_variant 2/121 ENSP00000370680 P4Q9H4F8-1
SMOC1ENST00000553839.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.34C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/45
SMOC1ENST00000555917.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.437C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
99
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 17, 2024The c.132C>A (p.N44K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SMOC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 132, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.063
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0078
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;T
Polyphen
0.73
P;P
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.63
Gain of methylation at N44 (P = 0.0016);Gain of methylation at N44 (P = 0.0016);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754093401; hg19: chr14-70418887; API