chr14-69952268-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001034852.3(SMOC1):​c.230C>T​(p.Pro77Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00268 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

SMOC1
NM_001034852.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMOC1 (HGNC:20318): (SPARC related modular calcium binding 1) This gene encodes a multi-domain secreted protein that may have a critical role in ocular and limb development. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia and limb anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004329473).
BP6
Variant 14-69952268-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-69952268-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 282562.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr14-69952268-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00167 (254/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00291 (198/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00258. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 109 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMOC1NM_001034852.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000361956.8
SMOC1NM_022137.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/12
SMOC1XM_005267995.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/12
SMOC1XM_005267996.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMOC1ENST00000361956.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/121 NM_001034852.3 A2Q9H4F8-2
SMOC1ENST00000381280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.230C>T p.Pro77Leu missense_variant 2/121 P4Q9H4F8-1
SMOC1ENST00000553839.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.132C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/45
SMOC1ENST00000555917.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.535C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
152160
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00179
AC:
449
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00158
AC XY:
214
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00278
AC:
4068
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00263
AC XY:
1916
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00167
AC:
254
AN:
152278
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00146
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00280
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00256
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00200
AC:
243
EpiCase
AF:
0.00300
EpiControl
AF:
0.00219

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 27, 2017The P77L variant in the SMOC1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The NHLBI ESP Exome Sequencing Project reports that P77L was observed in 22/8,600 alleles (0.3%) from individuals of European American background, with no homozygous individuals, indicating it may be a rare variant in this population. The P77L variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret P77L as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023SMOC1: BP4, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 31, 2015- -
SMOC1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 21, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D;D
Polyphen
0.48
P;B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143606483; hg19: chr14-70418985; API