chr14-74286699-A-C

Variant names:

• chr14-74286699-A-C
• rs151116417
• NM_005050.4:c.1752+2T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_005050.4(ABCD4):​c.1752+2T>G variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ABCD4 NM_005050.4 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.87
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ABCD4 (HGNC:68): (ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. The function of this peroxisomal membrane protein is unknown. However, it is speculated that it may function as a heterodimer for another peroxisomal ABC transporter and, therefore, may modify the adrenoleukodystrophy phenotype. It may also play a role in the process of peroxisome biogenesis. Alternative splicing results in several protein-coding and non-protein-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ABCD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria, type cblJ

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005050.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCD4	NM_005050.4	MANE Select	c.1752+2T>G		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_005041.1	O14678
	ABCD4	NM_020325.3		c.1754T>G	p.Val585Gly	missense	Exon 18 of 18	NP_064730.1
	ABCD4	NM_001353592.2		c.1628T>G	p.Val543Gly	missense	Exon 17 of 17	NP_001340521.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCD4	ENST00000356924.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1752+2T>G		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000349396.4	O14678
	ABCD4	ENST00000553486.5	TSL:1	n.*1453+2T>G		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000450611.1	E9PI46
	ABCD4	ENST00000556517.1	TSL:3	c.*91T>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000450960.1	H0YJ78

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.34
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
PhyloP100		8.9
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.9
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.37		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.37		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151116417; hg19: chr14-74753402;