chr14-74585862-T-TGGCGACTGTGGTGCGGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_000428.3(LTBP2):​c.804_821dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC​(p.Pro274_Pro275insProAlaProGlnSerPro) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000452 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P274P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

LTBP2
NM_000428.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LTBP2 (HGNC:6715): (latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of latent transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta binding proteins (LTBP), which are extracellular matrix proteins with multi-domain structure. This protein is the largest member of the LTBP family possessing unique regions and with most similarity to the fibrillins. It has thus been suggested that it may have multiple functions: as a member of the TGF-beta latent complex, as a structural component of microfibrils, and a role in cell adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LTBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glaucoma 3, primary congenital, D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • microspherophakia and/or megalocornea, with ectopia lentis and with or without secondary glaucoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Weill-Marchesani syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital glaucoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Weill-Marchesani syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • glaucoma secondary to spherophakia/ectopia lentis and megalocornea
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000428.3.
BP6
Variant 14-74585862-T-TGGCGACTGTGGTGCGGGC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-74585862-T-TGGCGACTGTGGTGCGGGC is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 487460.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00244 (371/152192) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00816 (339/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00744. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 179 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,AD,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LTBP2NM_000428.3 linkc.804_821dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC p.Pro274_Pro275insProAlaProGlnSerPro disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 3 of 36 ENST00000261978.9 NP_000419.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LTBP2ENST00000261978.9 linkc.804_821dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC p.Pro274_Pro275insProAlaProGlnSerPro disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 3 of 36 1 NM_000428.3 ENSP00000261978.4
LTBP2ENST00000556690.5 linkc.804_821dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC p.Pro274_Pro275insProAlaProGlnSerPro disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 3 of 35 5 ENSP00000451477.1
LTBP2ENST00000553939.5 linkn.804_821dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 36 5 ENSP00000452110.1
LTBP2ENST00000557425.1 linkn.123+26166_123+26183dupGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00244
AC:
371
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00818
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000502
AC:
125
AN:
249146
AF XY:
0.000400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000245
AC:
358
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
157
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
289
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
26
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
33
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.529
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00244
AC:
371
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00241
AC XY:
179
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00816
AC:
339
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
25
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
37
55
74
92
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000435
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 12, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Weill-Marchesani syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2017
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LTBP2 NM_000428.2 exon3 p.Pro271_Ala276dup(c.804_821dup): This variant has not been reported in the literature and is not present in large control databases. Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. This variant represents an in-frame duplication of 6 amino acids at position 271 and is not predicted to alter the reading frame. However, the effect of this variant on the protein is unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Microspherophakia;C2751316:Glaucoma 3, primary congenital, D;C3553785:Weill-Marchesani syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Aug 16, 2017
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LTBP2 NM_000428.2 exon 3 p. Ala276_Gly277insProGlnSerProProAla (c.821_822insGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC): This variant has not been reported in the literature, but is present in 0.7% (180/2400) of African individuals in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rsrs554570575). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unavailable. This variant represents an in-frame insertion of 6 amino acids at position 276 and is not predicted to alter the reading frame. However, the effect of this variant on the protein is unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain._x000D_ -

Glaucoma 3, primary congenital, D;C3538951:Microspherophakia and/or megalocornea, with ectopia lentis and with or without secondary glaucoma;C3553785:Weill-Marchesani syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LTBP2:NM_000428:exon3, p. Ala276_Gly277insProGlnSerProProAla (c.821_822insGCCCGCACCACAGTCGCC): This variant has not been reported in the literature, but is present in 0.7% (180/2400) of African individuals in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rsrs554570575). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unavailable. This variant represents an in-frame insertion of 6 amino acids at position 276 and is not predicted to alter the reading frame. However, the effect of this variant on the protein is unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

LTBP2-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 15, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.6
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs554570575; hg19: chr14-75052565; API