chr14-75004817-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_014239.4(EIF2B2):c.514C>T(p.Arg172*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,610,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EIF2B2
NM_014239.4 stop_gained
NM_014239.4 stop_gained
Scores
2
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.82
Genes affected
EIF2B2 (HGNC:3258): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B (EIF2B). EIF2B is involved in protein synthesis and exchanges GDP and GTP for its activation and deactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-75004817-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75004817-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 495049.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EIF2B2 | NM_014239.4 | c.514C>T | p.Arg172* | stop_gained | 4/8 | ENST00000266126.10 | NP_055054.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EIF2B2 | ENST00000266126.10 | c.514C>T | p.Arg172* | stop_gained | 4/8 | 1 | NM_014239.4 | ENSP00000266126.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000669 AC: 1AN: 149492Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251156Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135826
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12AN: 1461248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726924
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000669 AC: 1AN: 149492Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 72774
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 01, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg172*) in the EIF2B2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in EIF2B2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11704758, 12707859). This variant is present in population databases (rs758398310, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with premature ovarian insufficiency (PMID: 29706645). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495049). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Premature ovarian insufficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Reproductive Development, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | Jan 15, 2017 | - - |
Vanishing white matter disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Oct 18, 2018 | This variant is a stop-gained variant, which was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018) and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score for this variant, it could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change. No publications were found based on this search. Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the lack of clarifying evidence, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at