chr14-75579022-C-CG

Variant names:

• chr14-75579022-C-CG
• NM_017791.3:c.52dupG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017791.3(FLVCR2):​c.52dupG​(p.Glu18GlyfsTer52) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FLVCR2 NM_017791.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.698
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FLVCR2 (HGNC:20105): (FLVCR choline and putative heme transporter 2) This gene encodes a member of the major facilitator superfamily. The encoded transmembrane protein is a calcium transporter. Unlike the related protein feline leukemia virus subgroup C receptor 1, the protein encoded by this locus does not bind to feline leukemia virus subgroup C envelope protein. The encoded protein may play a role in development of brain vascular endothelial cells, as mutations at this locus have been associated with proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

FLVCR2-AS1 (HGNC:55854): (FLVCR2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 19 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 14-75579022-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75579022-C-CG is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3011058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017791.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLVCR2	NM_017791.3	MANE Select	c.52dupG	p.Glu18GlyfsTer52	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	NP_060261.2	Q9UPI3-1
	FLVCR2-AS1	NR_110552.1		n.566dupC		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLVCR2	ENST00000238667.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.52dupG	p.Glu18GlyfsTer52	frameshift	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000238667.4	Q9UPI3-1
	FLVCR2-AS1	ENST00000455232.2	TSL:1	n.566dupC		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3
	FLVCR2	ENST00000852195.1		c.52dupG	p.Glu18GlyfsTer52	frameshift	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000522253.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 37

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Fowler syndrome (2)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-76045365;