chr14-75980715-G-C

Variant names:

• chr14-75980715-G-C
• rs4252315
• NM_003239.5:c.179C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_003239.5(TGFB3):​c.179C>G​(p.Thr60Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T60M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TGFB3 NM_003239.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.78
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TGFB3 (HGNC:11769): (transforming growth factor beta 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGF-beta family members. This protein is involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation, and may play a role in wound healing. Mutations in this gene are a cause of aortic aneurysms and dissections, as well as familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

IFT43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cranioectodermal dysplasia 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cranioectodermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• retinitis pigmentosa 81

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0794546).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TGFB3	NM_003239.5	c.179C>G	p.Thr60Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	ENST00000238682.8	NP_003230.1
TGFB3	NM_001329939.2	c.179C>G	p.Thr60Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 8		NP_001316868.1
TGFB3	NM_001329938.2	c.179C>G	p.Thr60Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5		NP_001316867.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGFB3	ENST00000238682.8	c.179C>G	p.Thr60Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	1	NM_003239.5	ENSP00000238682.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Rienhoff syndrome Uncertain:1

Oct 25, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFB3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 60 of the TGFB3 protein (p.Thr60Arg). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TGFB3 protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.20	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.85
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.20
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.40	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.32	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.079	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L;L
PhyloP100		1.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.060	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.052
Sift	Benign	0.55	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.48	T;T
Polyphen		0.21	B;.
Vest4		0.092
MutPred		0.35		Loss of glycosylation at T60 (P = 0.0078);Loss of glycosylation at T60 (P = 0.0078);
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.81
ClinPred		0.19	T
GERP RS		4.7
PromoterAI		-0.10	Neutral
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4252315; hg19: chr14-76447058;