chr14-76498322-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_001379180.1(ESRRB):c.1229C>T(p.Thr410Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,570,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001379180.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 35Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESRRB | NM_001379180.1 | c.1229C>T | p.Thr410Met | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | ENST00000644823.1 | NP_001366109.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESRRB | ENST00000644823.1 | c.1229C>T | p.Thr410Met | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | NM_001379180.1 | ENSP00000493776.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.000146  AC: 22AN: 150560Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000122  AC: 30AN: 246784 AF XY:  0.0000894   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000118  AC: 167AN: 1419816Hom.:  1  Cov.: 35 AF XY:  0.000112  AC XY: 79AN XY: 706760 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.000146  AC: 22AN: 150704Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000176  AC XY: 13AN XY: 73676 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified    Uncertain:1 
The p.Thr389Met variant in ESRRB has been reported in one Turkish individual wit h prelingual sensorineural hearing loss who did not have a second ESRRB variant (Collin 2008). This variant has also been identified in 5/6176 Finnish chromosom es and 22/114190 total chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, ht tp://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs201714970). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Of note, 2 mamm als (chinchilla and bushed-tail rat) have a methionine (Met) at this position de spite high nearby amino acid sequence conservation. In summary, while the clinic al significance of the p.Thr389Met variant is uncertain, available data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. -
not provided    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 389 of the ESRRB protein (p.Thr389Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs201714970, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with deafness (PMID: 18179891). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504570). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at