chr14-77286814-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 7P and 16B. PM1PM2PM5PP3BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_013382.7(POMT2):​c.1262G>A​(p.Arg421Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000615 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R421W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT2
NM_013382.7 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT2 (HGNC:19743): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT1 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MIR 2 (size 56) in uniprot entity POMT2_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (83%) in NM_013382.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-77286815-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 162597.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Likely_pathogenic=4, Uncertain_significance=1}.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, REVEL [when AlphaMissense, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017316997).
BP6
Variant 14-77286814-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77286814-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 194086.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-77286814-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00305 (464/152166) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0105 (436/41500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00969. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 238 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POMT2NM_013382.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262G>A p.Arg421Gln missense_variant 12/21 ENST00000261534.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POMT2ENST00000261534.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1262G>A p.Arg421Gln missense_variant 12/211 NM_013382.7 P1Q9UKY4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00305
AC:
464
AN:
152048
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000803
AC:
202
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000640
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00978
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000362
AC:
529
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000298
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00305
AC:
464
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00320
AC XY:
238
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000547
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00360
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00862
AC:
38
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
126
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 08, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023POMT2: PM5, BS1 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 12, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 23, 2014- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.079
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151078549; hg19: chr14-77753157; COSMIC: COSV99836421; COSMIC: COSV99836421; API