chr14-77296238-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_013382.7(POMT2):​c.1042C>G​(p.Leu348Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,608,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L348L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT2
NM_013382.7 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT2 (HGNC:19743): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT1 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
POMT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMT2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_013382.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.259356).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_013382.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POMT2
NM_013382.7
MANE Select
c.1042C>Gp.Leu348Val
missense
Exon 9 of 21NP_037514.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POMT2
ENST00000261534.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1042C>Gp.Leu348Val
missense
Exon 9 of 21ENSP00000261534.4
POMT2
ENST00000682795.1
c.1042C>Gp.Leu348Val
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000507574.1
POMT2
ENST00000923942.1
c.1042C>Gp.Leu348Val
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000594001.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000419
AC:
1
AN:
238492
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1455962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44030
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84564
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52694
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1109788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60190
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.39
Gain of catalytic residue at K346 (P = 0.001)
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1158227625; hg19: chr14-77762581; API