chr14-77320453-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_013382.7(POMT2):​c.229G>A​(p.Asp77Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,546,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT2
NM_013382.7 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.663
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT2 (HGNC:19743): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT1 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024628252).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000453 (69/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00156 (65/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00126. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POMT2NM_013382.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.229G>A p.Asp77Asn missense_variant 1/21 ENST00000261534.9 NP_037514.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMT2ENST00000261534.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.229G>A p.Asp77Asn missense_variant 1/211 NM_013382.7 ENSP00000261534 P1Q9UKY4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000130
AC:
19
AN:
146360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
78346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000973
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
93
AN:
1394070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000552
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
687916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000649
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00145
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000642
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 29, 2021In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 20, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 02, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 03, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.229G>A (p.D77N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the POMT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 229, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N;C4284790:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 17, 2022- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200992827; hg19: chr14-77786796; API