chr14-77320521-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_013382.7(POMT2):​c.161C>A​(p.Ala54Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00549 in 1,554,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 445 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A54T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 219 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 226 hom. )

Consequence

POMT2
NM_013382.7 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.106

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMT2 (HGNC:19743): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT1 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
POMT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • myopathy caused by variation in POMT2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016682744).
BP6
Variant 14-77320521-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77320521-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130016.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0975 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMT2NM_013382.7 linkc.161C>A p.Ala54Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 21 ENST00000261534.9 NP_037514.2 Q9UKY4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMT2ENST00000261534.9 linkc.161C>A p.Ala54Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 21 1 NM_013382.7 ENSP00000261534.4 Q9UKY4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0286
AC:
4350
AN:
152150
Hom.:
219
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.100
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00837
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0210
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00678
AC:
1060
AN:
156336
AF XY:
0.00480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00298
AC:
4173
AN:
1402246
Hom.:
226
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00254
AC XY:
1765
AN XY:
693734
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.109
AC:
3524
AN:
32210
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00449
AC:
171
AN:
38082
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25316
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
11
AN:
80770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38246
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
13
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
108
AN:
1086810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00592
AC:
346
AN:
58474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
270
541
811
1082
1352
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
114
228
342
456
570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0286
AC:
4355
AN:
152268
Hom.:
219
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0272
AC XY:
2026
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.100
AC:
4158
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00836
AC:
128
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000324
AC:
22
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
44
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
193
385
578
770
963
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00472
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0327
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0878
AC:
359
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000364
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00636
AC:
725
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
May 31, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Benign - Stand Alone. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: BA1 => Allele frequency is >5% in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. BP4 => Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.). -

May 27, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 13, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

not provided Benign:2
Aug 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.077
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.63
N
PhyloP100
-0.11
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.99
N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.096
ClinPred
0.0082
T
GERP RS
-1.7
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8177536; hg19: chr14-77786864; API