Variant chr14-77324919-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_145870.3(GSTZ1):c.65T>C(p.Ile22Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTZ1
NM_145870.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.002579

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.33

Variant links:

Genes affected

GSTZ1 (HGNC:4643): (glutathione S-transferase zeta 1) This gene is a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) super-family which encodes multifunctional enzymes important in the detoxification of electrophilic molecules, including carcinogens, mutagens, and several therapeutic drugs, by conjugation with glutathione. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacatate, which is one of the steps in the phenylalanine/tyrosine degradation pathway. Deficiency of a similar gene in mouse causes oxidative stress. Several transcript variants of this gene encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

GSTZ1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.819

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GSTZ1	NM_145870.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.65T>C	p.Ile22Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/9	ENST00000216465.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GSTZ1	ENST00000216465.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.65T>C	p.Ile22Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/9	1	NM_145870.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251418

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1460620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726752

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 29, 2022

The c.65T>C (p.I22T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GSTZ1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.37

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

.;T;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.76

Loss of stability (P = 0.0095);Loss of stability (P = 0.0095);Loss of stability (P = 0.0095);Loss of stability (P = 0.0095);.;

MVP

0.26

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.4

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0026

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.18

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over