chr14-77326894-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_145870.3(GSTZ1):​c.124G>A​(p.Gly42Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0808 in 1,600,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,542 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.069 ( 620 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.082 ( 5922 hom. )

Consequence

GSTZ1
NM_145870.3 missense

Scores

4
4
8

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22

Publications

53 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTZ1 (HGNC:4643): (glutathione S-transferase zeta 1) This gene is a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) super-family which encodes multifunctional enzymes important in the detoxification of electrophilic molecules, including carcinogens, mutagens, and several therapeutic drugs, by conjugation with glutathione. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacatate, which is one of the steps in the phenylalanine/tyrosine degradation pathway. Deficiency of a similar gene in mouse causes oxidative stress. Several transcript variants of this gene encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
GSTZ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maleylacetoacetate isomerase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016635954).
BP6
Variant 14-77326894-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77326894-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1234080.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0928 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145870.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTZ1
NM_145870.3
MANE Select
c.124G>Ap.Gly42Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_665877.1A0A0C4DFM0
GSTZ1
NM_001363703.2
c.127G>Ap.Gly43Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001350632.1G3V4T6
GSTZ1
NM_145871.3
c.124G>Ap.Gly42Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_665878.2A0A0A0MR33

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTZ1
ENST00000216465.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.124G>Ap.Gly42Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000216465.5A0A0C4DFM0
GSTZ1
ENST00000361389.8
TSL:1
c.-42G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000354959.4O43708-2
GSTZ1
ENST00000553838.5
TSL:1
n.294G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0686
AC:
10446
AN:
152220
Hom.:
620
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0402
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.210
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0947
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0612
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0700
AC:
16439
AN:
234830
AF XY:
0.0696
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.213
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0775
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0821
AC:
118870
AN:
1447690
Hom.:
5922
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0807
AC XY:
58040
AN XY:
719280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
369
AN:
33346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
1370
AN:
43708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0452
AC:
1168
AN:
25868
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
6
AN:
39550
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0259
AC:
2189
AN:
84366
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.212
AC:
11170
AN:
52700
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0319
AC:
183
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0889
AC:
98012
AN:
1102470
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0735
AC:
4403
AN:
59940
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4703
9405
14108
18810
23513
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3396
6792
10188
13584
16980
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0686
AC:
10443
AN:
152338
Hom.:
620
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0717
AC XY:
5343
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
603
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0402
AC:
615
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0507
AC:
176
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0222
AC:
107
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.210
AC:
2232
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0238
AC:
7
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0947
AC:
6442
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0605
AC:
128
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
503
1007
1510
2014
2517
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
118
236
354
472
590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0777
Hom.:
2670
Bravo
AF:
0.0531
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0965
AC:
358
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0908
AC:
350
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0177
AC:
78
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0822
AC:
707
ExAC
AF:
0.0657
AC:
7970
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
49
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
GSTZ1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.45
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0037)
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
5.6
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=273/27
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7972; hg19: chr14-77793237; COSMIC: COSV53623470; COSMIC: COSV53623470; API