chr14-77327941-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145870.3(GSTZ1):c.246G>A(p.Met82Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M82T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTZ1
NM_145870.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.75

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GSTZ1 (HGNC:4643): (glutathione S-transferase zeta 1) This gene is a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) super-family which encodes multifunctional enzymes important in the detoxification of electrophilic molecules, including carcinogens, mutagens, and several therapeutic drugs, by conjugation with glutathione. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of maleylacetoacetate to fumarylacetoacatate, which is one of the steps in the phenylalanine/tyrosine degradation pathway. Deficiency of a similar gene in mouse causes oxidative stress. Several transcript variants of this gene encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

GSTZ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

maleylacetoacetate isomerase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

GSTZ1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08904576).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145870.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GSTZ1	NM_145870.3	MANE Select	c.246G>A	p.Met82Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_665877.1	A0A0C4DFM0
GSTZ1	NM_001363703.2		c.249G>A	p.Met83Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001350632.1	G3V4T6
GSTZ1	NM_001312660.2		c.81G>A	p.Met27Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 10	NP_001299589.1	O43708-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GSTZ1	ENST00000216465.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.246G>A	p.Met82Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000216465.5	A0A0C4DFM0
GSTZ1	ENST00000361389.8	TSL:1	c.81G>A	p.Met27Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000354959.4	O43708-2
GSTZ1	ENST00000553838.5	TSL:1	n.775G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251286

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461650

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000189

AC:

AN:

1111834

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74292

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000224

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0051

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.055

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.0045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.089

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

PhyloP100

-1.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.28

REVEL

Benign

0.072

Sift

Benign

0.082

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.34

Gain of catalytic residue at P84 (P = 0.0426)

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.052

ClinPred

0.23

GERP RS

-9.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

gMVP

0.73

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over