chr14-81096641-A-G

Variant names:

• chr14-81096641-A-G
• rs121908879
• NM_000369.5:c.548A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PP2 PP5 BP4

The NM_000369.5(TSHR):​c.548A>G​(p.Lys183Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TSHR NM_000369.5 missense, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.38
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

TSHR (HGNC:12373): (thyroid stimulating hormone receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein and a major controller of thyroid cell metabolism. The encoded protein is a receptor for thyrothropin and thyrostimulin, and its activity is mediated by adenylate cyclase. Defects in this gene are a cause of several types of hyperthyroidism. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

TSHR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial gestational hyperthyroidism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• hypothyroidism due to TSH receptor mutations

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• familial hyperthyroidism due to mutations in TSH receptor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• athyreosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• thyroid hypoplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000284959 (HGNC:58172):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 43 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.33445 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.3127 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypothyroidism due to TSH receptor mutations, athyreosis, familial hyperthyroidism due to mutations in TSH receptor, familial gestational hyperthyroidism, thyroid hypoplasia.
• PP5: Variant 14-81096641-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-81096641-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6453.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28534395). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSHR	NM_000369.5	c.548A>G	p.Lys183Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 10	ENST00000298171.7	NP_000360.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSHR	ENST00000298171.7	c.548A>G	p.Lys183Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 10	1	NM_000369.5	ENSP00000298171.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Familial gestational hyperthyroidism Pathogenic:1

Dec 17, 1998

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.51	.;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.033
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.046	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.29	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.55	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.70	.;N;.;.;N
PhyloP100		5.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.060	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.43
Sift	Benign	0.70	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.87	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.12	.;B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.71		Gain of catalytic residue at T181 (P = 0.0084);Gain of catalytic residue at T181 (P = 0.0084);Gain of catalytic residue at T181 (P = 0.0084);Gain of catalytic residue at T181 (P = 0.0084);Gain of catalytic residue at T181 (P = 0.0084);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		6.0
gMVP		0.65
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
Splicevardb		2.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908879; hg19: chr14-81562985;