Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_018418.5(SPATA7):c.253C>T(p.Arg85*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,612,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPATA7
NM_018418.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPATA7 (HGNC:20423): (spermatogenesis associated 7) This gene, originally isolated from testis, is also expressed in retina. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leber congenital amaurosis and juvenile retinitis pigmentosa. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SPATA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Leber congenital amaurosis 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Leber congenital amaurosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SPATA7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 14-88416725-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-88416725-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30806.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018418.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPATA7	NM_018418.5	MANE Select	c.253C>T	p.Arg85*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_060888.2
	SPATA7	NM_001040428.4		c.157C>T	p.Arg53*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	NP_001035518.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SPATA7	ENST00000393545.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.253C>T	p.Arg85*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000377176.4
SPATA7	ENST00000356583.9	TSL:1	c.157C>T	p.Arg53*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000348991.5
SPATA7	ENST00000556553.5	TSL:1	c.157C>T	p.Arg53*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000451128.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151856

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000719

AC:

AN:

250440

AF XY:

0.0000812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000994

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

1460952

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

726750

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000897

AC:

AN:

33456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44676

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39576

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000395

AC:

AN:

86012

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

1111600

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000663

AC:

AN:

60356

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

74158

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

41340

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15242

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10518

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000971

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Leber congenital amaurosis 3 (4)

Retinal dystrophy (3)

SPATA7-related disorder (2)

not provided (1)

Retinitis pigmentosa 94, variable age at onset (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.56

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.75

PhyloP100

1.6

Vest4

0.27

GERP RS

2.3

Mutation Taster

=2/198

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over