chr14-88469040-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_007039.4(PTPN21):c.3272C>T(p.Thr1091Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PTPN21
NM_007039.4 missense
NM_007039.4 missense
Scores
6
10
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.88
Genes affected
PTPN21 (HGNC:9651): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 21) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal domain, similar to cytoskeletal- associated proteins including band 4.1, ezrin, merlin, and radixin. This PTP was shown to specially interact with BMX/ETK, a member of Tec tyrosine kinase family characterized by a multimodular structures including PH, SH3, and SH2 domains. The interaction of this PTP with BMX kinase was found to increase the activation of STAT3, but not STAT2 kinase. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested the possible roles of this PTP in liver regeneration and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPATA7 (HGNC:20423): (spermatogenesis associated 7) This gene, originally isolated from testis, is also expressed in retina. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leber congenital amaurosis and juvenile retinitis pigmentosa. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.784
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTPN21 | NM_007039.4 | c.3272C>T | p.Thr1091Ile | missense_variant | 18/19 | ENST00000556564.6 | NP_008970.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTPN21 | ENST00000556564.6 | c.3272C>T | p.Thr1091Ile | missense_variant | 18/19 | 1 | NM_007039.4 | ENSP00000452414 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251398Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135876
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461832Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 15, 2024 | The c.3272C>T (p.T1091I) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the PTPN21 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3272, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1091 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;T
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at