chr14-93721487-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_178013.4(PRIMA1):​c.419C>T​(p.Ser140Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,461,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIMA1
NM_178013.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIMA1 (HGNC:18319): (proline rich membrane anchor 1) The product of this gene functions to organize acetylcholinesterase (AChE) into tetramers, and to anchor AChE at neural cell membranes. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16876087).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRIMA1NM_178013.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.419C>T p.Ser140Leu missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000393140.6 NP_821092.1
PRIMA1XM_011536456.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.419C>T p.Ser140Leu missense_variant 5/5 XP_011534758.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRIMA1ENST00000393140.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.419C>T p.Ser140Leu missense_variant 5/51 NM_178013.4 ENSP00000376848 P1Q86XR5-1
PRIMA1ENST00000393143.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.419C>T p.Ser140Leu missense_variant 4/41 ENSP00000376851 P1Q86XR5-1
PRIMA1ENST00000316227.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*215C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 ENSP00000320948 Q86XR5-2
PRIMA1ENST00000477603.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*215C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/61 ENSP00000434370 Q86XR5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 14, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 140 of the PRIMA1 protein (p.Ser140Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs769679879, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRIMA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1045544). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.081
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;P
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.17
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0053);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0053);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769679879; hg19: chr14-94187833; COSMIC: COSV60263130; API