chr14-94382823-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.415G>A​(p.Gly139Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,other (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G139C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; other no assertion criteria provided P:1O:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
SERPINA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hemorrhagic disease due to alpha-1-antitrypsin Pittsburgh mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847
PP5
Variant 14-94382823-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-94382823-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic|other. ClinVar VariationId is 17986.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000295.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
NM_000295.5
MANE Select
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_000286.3
SERPINA1
NM_001002235.3
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001002235.1E9KL23
SERPINA1
NM_001002236.3
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_001002236.1E9KL23

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
ENST00000393087.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000376802.4P01009-1
SERPINA1
ENST00000355814.8
TSL:1
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000348068.4P01009-1
SERPINA1
ENST00000393088.8
TSL:1
c.415G>Ap.Gly139Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000376803.4P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
74
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
50
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000194
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic; other
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (1)
-
-
-
PI NULL(DEVON) (1)
-
-
-
PI NULL(NEWPORT) (1)
-
-
-
PI Q0(DEVON) (1)
-
-
-
PI Q0(NEWPORT) (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.83
Gain of catalytic residue at G139 (P = 0.0022)
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11558261; hg19: chr14-94849160; COSMIC: COSV100872063; COSMIC: COSV100872063; API