chr14-95096508-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BS2_SupportingBP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_177438.2:c.4412C>T variant in DICER1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Proline by Leucine at amino acid 1471 (p.Pro1471Leu). This variant has been seen in 10 or more unrelated females without tumors through age 50 in at least one testing laboratory (BS2_Supporting; Internal lab contributors/GTRs). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 0.00001543 (1/64,794 alleles) in the European (non-Finnish) population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). In silico tools predict no damaging impact of the variant on protein function (REVEL: 0.04 MaxEntScan and SpliceAI: no effect on splicing) (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for DICER1 syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BP4, BS2_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 1.2.0; 01/09/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16614180/MONDO:0100216/024

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

DICER1-related tumor predisposition
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
pleuropulmonary blastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
DICER1 syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

DICER1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BS2

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	MANE Select	c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_803187.1	Q9UPY3-1
DICER1	NM_001271282.3		c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_001258211.1	Q9UPY3-1
DICER1	NM_001291628.2		c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 23 of 27	NP_001278557.1	Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 23 of 27	ENSP00000343745.3	Q9UPY3-1
DICER1	ENST00000393063.6	TSL:1	c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 25 of 29	ENSP00000376783.1	Q9UPY3-1
DICER1	ENST00000527414.5	TSL:1	c.4412C>T	p.Pro1471Leu	missense	Exon 23 of 27	ENSP00000435681.1	Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251324

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000216

AC:

AN:

1111922

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41426

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

DICER1-related tumor predisposition (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Euthyroid goiter;C1266144:Pleuropulmonary blastoma;C1867234:Rhabdomyosarcoma, embryonal, 2;C4748924:Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0041

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.057

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

4.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.040

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.23

MutPred

0.45

Loss of loop (P = 0.0203)

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

0.49

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over