chr14-99865539-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004434.3(EML1):ā€‹c.276T>Cā€‹(p.Pro92=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.3 in 1,613,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 75,902 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.27 ( 5842 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.30 ( 70060 hom. )

Consequence

EML1
NM_004434.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.405
Variant links:
Genes affected
EML1 (HGNC:3330): (EMAP like 1) Human echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like is a strong candidate for the Usher syndrome type 1A gene. Usher syndromes (USHs) are a group of genetic disorders consisting of congenital deafness, retinitis pigmentosa, and vestibular dysfunction of variable onset and severity depending on the genetic type. The disease process in USHs involves the entire brain and is not limited to the posterior fossa or auditory and visual systems. The USHs are catagorized as type I (USH1A, USH1B, USH1C, USH1D, USH1E and USH1F), type II (USH2A and USH2B) and type III (USH3). The type I is the most severe form. Gene loci responsible for these three types are all mapped. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 14-99865539-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-99865539-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1255382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-99865539-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.405 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.318 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EML1NM_004434.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.276T>C p.Pro92= synonymous_variant 3/22 ENST00000262233.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EML1ENST00000262233.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.276T>C p.Pro92= synonymous_variant 3/221 NM_004434.3 P1O00423-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.266
AC:
40373
AN:
152034
Hom.:
5836
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.185
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.331
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.218
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.302
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.164
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.241
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.321
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.263
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.268
AC:
67350
AN:
251360
Hom.:
10064
AF XY:
0.270
AC XY:
36633
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.151
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.389
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.282
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.303
AC:
443524
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
70060
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.300
AC XY:
218219
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.284
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.266
AC:
40397
AN:
152152
Hom.:
5842
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.264
AC XY:
19638
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.185
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.218
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.302
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.144
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.378
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.321
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.267
Alfa
AF:
0.305
Hom.:
11505
Bravo
AF:
0.251
Asia WGS
AF:
0.196
AC:
680
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.312
EpiControl
AF:
0.314

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Band heterotopia of brain Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11160553; hg19: chr14-100331876; COSMIC: COSV51742743; COSMIC: COSV51742743; API