chr14-99894754-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_004434.3(EML1):​c.673T>C​(p.Trp225Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

EML1
NM_004434.3 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EML1 (HGNC:3330): (EMAP like 1) Human echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like is a strong candidate for the Usher syndrome type 1A gene. Usher syndromes (USHs) are a group of genetic disorders consisting of congenital deafness, retinitis pigmentosa, and vestibular dysfunction of variable onset and severity depending on the genetic type. The disease process in USHs involves the entire brain and is not limited to the posterior fossa or auditory and visual systems. The USHs are catagorized as type I (USH1A, USH1B, USH1C, USH1D, USH1E and USH1F), type II (USH2A and USH2B) and type III (USH3). The type I is the most severe form. Gene loci responsible for these three types are all mapped. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • band heterotopia of brain
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • subcortical band heterotopia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948
PP5
Variant 14-99894754-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-99894754-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 254260.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EML1NM_004434.3 linkc.673T>C p.Trp225Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 ENST00000262233.11 NP_004425.2 O00423-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EML1ENST00000262233.11 linkc.673T>C p.Trp225Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 1 NM_004434.3 ENSP00000262233.7 O00423-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Band heterotopia of brain Pathogenic:1
Sep 19, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.051
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-13
D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.027, 0.18, 0.12
.;B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.88, 0.90, 0.88
MutPred
0.77
.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at Y227 (P = 0.0062);.;.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886037937; hg19: chr14-100361091; API