chr15-24675976-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018958.3(NPAP1):​c.109C>T​(p.Arg37Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000346 in 1,443,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPAP1
NM_018958.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.332

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPAP1 (HGNC:1190): (nuclear pore associated protein 1) This intronless retrogene is located in the Prader-Willi syndrome region on chromosome 15. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting. Expression in adult testis and brain is biallelic, while expression in fetal brain is monoallelic and only from the paternal chromosome. The encoded protein is associated with the nuclear pore complex. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2021]
PWRN1 (HGNC:33235): (Prader-Willi region non-protein coding RNA 1) This gene is located in the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) region of chromosome 15, which is known to undergo imprinting. The transcript is believed to be non-coding. It is bi-allelically expressed in testis and kidney, but mono-allelically expressed from the paternal allele in brain. This gene is poly-adenylated and is known to undergo alternative splicing. Transcript variants may represent part of a complex imprinting center-SNURF-SNRPN transcription unit. The contribution of this gene to the PWS phenotype is unknown, but it has been suggested that it may play a role in establishing paternal imprinting in the PWS region, perhaps by maintaining the paternal allele in an open chromatin configuration. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17372003).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018958.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPAP1
NM_018958.3
MANE Select
c.109C>Tp.Arg37Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_061831.2Q9NZP6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPAP1
ENST00000329468.5
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.109C>Tp.Arg37Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000333735.3Q9NZP6
ENSG00000286110
ENST00000650707.1
n.407+105848C>T
intron
N/A
ENSG00000286110
ENST00000651136.1
n.1530+51871C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
216376
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000346
AC:
5
AN:
1443150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000557
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
717652
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31642
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42362
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84630
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51640
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5402
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000362
AC:
4
AN:
1104814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
0.33
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.35
Loss of methylation at R37 (P = 0.0067)
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
1.5
PromoterAI
0.015
Neutral
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1206282536; hg19: chr15-24921123; COSMIC: COSV104629445; API