chr15-24676258-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018958.3(NPAP1):​c.391C>T​(p.Arg131Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,367,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R131G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NPAP1
NM_018958.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.221

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPAP1 (HGNC:1190): (nuclear pore associated protein 1) This intronless retrogene is located in the Prader-Willi syndrome region on chromosome 15. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting. Expression in adult testis and brain is biallelic, while expression in fetal brain is monoallelic and only from the paternal chromosome. The encoded protein is associated with the nuclear pore complex. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2021]
PWRN1 (HGNC:33235): (Prader-Willi region non-protein coding RNA 1) This gene is located in the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) region of chromosome 15, which is known to undergo imprinting. The transcript is believed to be non-coding. It is bi-allelically expressed in testis and kidney, but mono-allelically expressed from the paternal allele in brain. This gene is poly-adenylated and is known to undergo alternative splicing. Transcript variants may represent part of a complex imprinting center-SNURF-SNRPN transcription unit. The contribution of this gene to the PWS phenotype is unknown, but it has been suggested that it may play a role in establishing paternal imprinting in the PWS region, perhaps by maintaining the paternal allele in an open chromatin configuration. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09857708).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018958.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPAP1
NM_018958.3
MANE Select
c.391C>Tp.Arg131Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_061831.2Q9NZP6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPAP1
ENST00000329468.5
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.391C>Tp.Arg131Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000333735.3Q9NZP6
ENSG00000286110
ENST00000650707.1
n.407+106130C>T
intron
N/A
ENSG00000286110
ENST00000651136.1
n.1530+52153C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000570
AC:
1
AN:
175536
AF XY:
0.0000108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
15
AN:
1367556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000895
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
670518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30190
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29106
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38812
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
1
AN:
70292
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49798
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5320
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
13
AN:
1067956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
1
AN:
56202
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000844
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0034
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.00072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
-0.22
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.045
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.076
MutPred
0.27
Gain of catalytic residue at P130 (P = 0.0123)
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
-0.066
Neutral
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.080
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764805101; hg19: chr15-24921405; COSMIC: COSV61504673; API