chr15-26772717-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_000814.6(GABRB3):​c.136A>C​(p.Lys46Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000101 in 1,577,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB3
NM_000814.6 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB3 (HGNC:4083): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta3) This gene encodes a member of the ligand-gated ionic channel family. The encoded protein is one the subunits of a multi-subunit chloride channel that serves as the receptor for gamma-aminobutyric acid, a major inhibitory neurotransmitter of the mammalian nervous system. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 15 in a cluster with two other genes encoding related subunits of the family. This gene may be associated with the pathogenesis of several disorders including Angelman syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, nonsyndromic orofacial clefts, epilepsy and autism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
GABRB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 43
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 5
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000814.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4026756).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB3NM_000814.6 linkc.136A>C p.Lys46Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000311550.10 NP_000805.1 P28472-1
GABRB3NM_021912.5 linkc.136A>C p.Lys46Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_068712.1 P28472-2B2RCW8X5DQY4
GABRB3NM_001278631.2 linkc.-216A>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 10 NP_001265560.1 P28472-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB3ENST00000311550.10 linkc.136A>C p.Lys46Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_000814.6 ENSP00000308725.5 P28472-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000105
AC:
15
AN:
1425858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
709236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30096
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41794
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24738
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35810
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82924
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52844
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5636
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
13
AN:
1093570
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
2
AN:
58446
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5022
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10482
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 1;C2677087:Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 5 Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 46 of the GABRB3 protein (p.Lys46Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRB3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377036). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GABRB3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 14, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.056
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.41
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K102 (P = 0.0326);.;.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
3.0
PromoterAI
0.030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057520112; hg19: chr15-27017864; API