chr15-27326938-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_033223.5(GABRG3):​c.400C>T​(p.Arg134Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG3
NM_033223.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG3 (HGNC:4088): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma3) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. The protein encoded by this gene is a gamma subunit, which contains the benzodiazepine binding site. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRG3NM_033223.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000615808.5
GABRG3NM_001270873.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRG3ENST00000615808.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/101 NM_033223.5 P1Q99928-1
GABRG3ENST00000554696.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Cys missense_variant 2/63
GABRG3ENST00000555083.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/62 Q99928-2
GABRG3ENST00000333743.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.-138C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2022The c.400C>T (p.R134C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the GABRG3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.63
Gain of catalytic residue at S136 (P = 0.0315);Gain of catalytic residue at S136 (P = 0.0315);.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760375015; hg19: chr15-27572085; COSMIC: COSV61516910; COSMIC: COSV61516910; API