chr15-34341860-A-G

Variant names:

• chr15-34341860-A-G
• rs1890481506
• NM_018648.4:c.*108T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_018648.4(NOP10):​c.*108T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NOP10 NM_018648.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.407
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NOP10 (HGNC:14378): (NOP10 ribonucleoprotein) This gene is a member of the H/ACA snoRNPs (small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins) gene family. snoRNPs are involved in various aspects of rRNA processing and modification and have been classified into two families: C/D and H/ACA. The H/ACA snoRNPs also include the DKC1, NOLA1 and NOLA2 proteins. These four H/ACA snoRNP proteins localize to the dense fibrillar components of nucleoli and to coiled (Cajal) bodies in the nucleus. Both 18S rRNA production and rRNA pseudouridylation are impaired if any one of the four proteins is depleted. The four H/ACA snoRNP proteins are also components of the telomerase complex. This gene encodes a protein related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nop10p. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NOP10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dyskeratosis congenita

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 9

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018648.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NOP10	NM_018648.4	MANE Select	c.*108T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_061118.1	Q9NPE3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NOP10	ENST00000328848.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*108T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000332198.5	Q9NPE3
	NOP10	ENST00000699935.1		c.*108T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000514698.1	A0A8V8TQE9
	NOP10	ENST00000699926.1		c.*108T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000514692.1	A0A8V8TQE5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 995438 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 13 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 509728

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 23998

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36548

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 22668

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 34634

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 71894

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48708

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3226

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 708956

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44806

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74358

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41440

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68048

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	6.4
DANN	Benign	0.49
PhyloP100		0.41
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1890481506; hg19: chr15-34634061;