chr15-34752986-A-G

Variant names:

• chr15-34752986-A-G
• NM_020660.3:c.458T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_020660.3(GJD2):​c.458T>C​(p.Val153Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GJD2 NM_020660.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.11
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GJD2 (HGNC:19154): (gap junction protein delta 2) This gene encodes a member of the connexin protein family. Connexins are gap junction proteins which are arranged in groups of 6 around a central pore to form a connexon, a component of the gap junction intercellular channel. The channels formed by this protein allow cationic molecule exchange between human beta cells and may function in the regulation of insulin secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21653008).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJD2	NM_020660.3	c.458T>C	p.Val153Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000290374.5	NP_065711.1
GJD2	XM_017022438.2	c.305T>C	p.Val102Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		XP_016877927.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GJD2	ENST00000290374.5	c.458T>C	p.Val153Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_020660.3	ENSP00000290374.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000464 AC: 4 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 23, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.458T>C (p.V153A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GJD2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 458, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 153 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T
Eigen	Benign	0.024
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.24
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.82	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.042	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.59	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.81	L
PhyloP100		9.1
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Benign	0.16	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.74	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.78	T
Polyphen		0.13	B
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.25		Loss of stability (P = 0.0343);
MVP		0.85
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.36	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.096
gMVP		0.58
Mutation Taster		=27/73	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-35045187;